ʻO ka pale wai pili i ka maikaʻi o kahi mea a i ʻole nā huahana hiki ʻole ke komo, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e ʻae i ka wai e hele. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā mea wai i ka wai me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka wai a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana i ka mea. Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea wai i nā ʻano hana like ʻole, me nā mea hana waho, nā lole, nā uila a me nā mea hana. Loaʻa pinepine ʻia ke kūpaʻa wai ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā membrane wai wai kūikawā, nā uhi a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hana i kahi pale e pale ai i ka wai mai ke komo ʻana i ka mea.
ʻO ke kūpaʻa wai e pili ana i ka hiki o kahi mea a i ʻole ka ʻili ke pale i ke komo ʻana o ka wai i kekahi ʻano. 'O ia ho'i, e ho'olele 'ia ka wai mai ka ilikai ma mua o ka ho'omohu 'ia 'ana a ho'opiha 'ia paha e ka mea. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke paʻa loa nā mea wai wai, a ʻo ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ʻana i ka wai e hoʻopiha ʻia lākou. Loaʻa pinepine ʻia ke kūpaʻa wai ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā uhi, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole nā mea kūikawā e hana ai i kahi ʻili hydrophobic.
ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka wai, ʻo ia ka mea hiki i kahi mea ke pale i ka wai i kekahi ʻano, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke paʻa loa. E pale ia i ke komo ʻana o ka wai i loko o ka ʻili no ka manawa pōkole, akā hiki ke hoʻopiha ʻia ke ʻike ʻia i ka wai no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻO ka pale wai, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole impermeable ka mea a ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka wai e komo i ka wā i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka wai no ka manawa lōʻihi. Hoʻopili maʻamau kēia i kahi uhi kūikawā a i ʻole membrane e hana i kahi pale ma waena o ka mea a me ka wai, e pale ana i ka wai mai ka hele ʻana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-31-2023